Types of storage


In this topic we will cover the different types of storage devices and media.

  • Solid State Drives (SSD)
    • Reliable and fast storage option.
    • No moving parts, making them more durable.
    • Uses flash memory to store data.
    • More expensive than traditional hard drives.
  • Hard Disk Drives (HDD)
    • Traditional storage option.
    • Uses spinning disks to read and write data.
    • More affordable than SSDs.
    • Slower than SSDs due to mechanical parts.
  • Random Access Memory (RAM)
    • Volatile memory used for temporary data storage while the device is powered on.
    • Faster than SSDs and HDDs.
    • Data is fully lost when the device is powered off.
    • Comes in DDR3, DDR4, and DDR5 types. Newer types are faster.
  • Network Storage
    • Storage accessed over a network.
    • Includes Network Attached Storage (NAS) and cloud storage.
    • Allows for data sharing and collaboration.
    • Can be slow if network connection is poor.
  • Hybrid Storage - Combines SSD and HDD technologies. - Frequently accessed data is stored on the SSD for speed. - Less frequently accessed data is stored on the HDD for capacity. - Balances performance and cost.