Gallium


Gallium is a silvery liquid that is soft at room temperature. It is corrosive to Aluminum. If the substance is exposed to a high amount of heat it mat emit toxic fumes.

FormulaGa
Hazards
Molecular Weight69.723 g/mol
Boiling point2400ºC
Melting point29.78ºC
SolubilitySoluble in acid
PubChem CID5360835

Uses

Used as a semiconductor and in high temperature thermometers.

Safety

Pictograms
SignalDANGER
StatementsWARNING Corrosive to Metals
WARNING Acute toxicity, oral
DANGER Skin corrosion/irritation
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Fire and Explosion Hazards

Gallium is not combustible. Runoff may pollute waterways.

Hazards Summary

  • Toxic by ingestion
  • Corrosive to skin and eyes
  • Corrosive to Aluminum
  • May form corrosive alkaline solution in Water
  • Vapours can be irritating to the respiratory system

References